Radiation therapy for melanoma can help control the disease when it has spread to the brain, bones, or other parts of the body. High-energy rays are aimed at the body using a large machine. Side effects from radiation therapy for melanoma can vary, depending on the amount of radiation given and the area being treated. While they can be unpleasant, the doctor can usually treat or control them.
Radiation therapy for melanoma uses high-energy rays to kill cancer cells. With this form of melanoma treatment, a large machine directs radiation at the body. The patient will usually receive treatment at a hospital or clinic, five days a week, for several weeks.
Indications of Radiation Therapy for Melanoma
Radiation therapy for melanoma may be used to help control melanoma that has spread to the brain, bones, and other parts of the body. It may shrink the tumor and help relieve symptoms.
Side Effects of Radiation Therapy for Melanoma
The side effects of radiation therapy for melanoma will depend on the amount of radiation given and the area being treated. Side effects that may occur in the treated area include red or dry skin and hair loss. Radiation therapy also may cause fatigue. Although the side effects can be unpleasant, the doctor can usually treat or control them. And, in most cases, side effects are not permanent.